Children book printing field holds high proportion of all sectors. These books are published by the specialist divisions of the major consumer book publishers and independent publishers.
The words and illustrations of children books must be excited and appeal to children of different age groups, and at different levels of reading skill and comprehension. They must also appeal to adults in the supply chain and the ones who buy or influence choice. Many titles are in full colors yet have to be published at low prices, and these often need co-edition partners in the USA, in Europe and elsewhere in order to attain economies in printing.
Children books receive less window or promotional space in general bookshops; and children publishers of quality books earn a higher proportion from backlist sales. The children and young adult market is subject to huge. Echoing developments in adult publishing, children publishers have little time to build authors slowly. The focus is on promotable first time authors, established adult authors or celebrities writing for children, and media tie-ins. Author branding and the development of branded series are notable features of children publishing. As in adult publishing, the gender differentiation of books for male and female markets is evident, in part influenced by consumer advertising of other products to children. Children publishing in UK continue to push out the frontiers of book availability into a wide range of retail outlets, including grocery, toy and garden centers reached via the wholesalers. Such retailers, and some of the book clubs, tend to concentrate on books for the younger age groups. Internationally, the Bologna Book Fair held in the spring is the meeting-place of children publishing. The UK publishers and packagers have for long dominated the international trade in the selling of overseas co-edition rights and, like their adult counterparts, they import far less.
